RESUMO
Given the absence of consensus on oral feeding of patients undergoing allogeneic hematopoietic transplantation, the ninth workshops of practice harmonization of the Francophone Society of Bone Marrow Transplantation and Cellular Therapy (SFGM-TC) allocated one session to address this topic, especially during the hospitalization. A questionnaire was sent to all SFGM-TC pediatric and adult centers in order to investigate oral feeding practices. The results demonstrated a large disparity among centers regarding oral feeding. Here, we report our recommendations regarding the oral feeding after allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation in terms of quality, quantity and bacterial authorized load.
Assuntos
Nutrição Enteral , Transplante de Células-Tronco Hematopoéticas , Aloenxertos , Culinária , Dieta , Nutrição Enteral/métodos , Nutrição Enteral/normas , Alimentos/efeitos adversos , Alimentos/classificação , Alimentos/normas , Manipulação de Alimentos/normas , Microbiologia de Alimentos , Conservação de Alimentos , Humanos , Pacientes InternadosRESUMO
Allogeneic haematopoietic stem-cell transplantation is usually applied with success for patients with diseases involving bone marrow and associated with frequent and severe malnutrition. Denutrition is an independent survival factor and contribute to transplant-related mortality. Due to the heaviness of the treatment, this event is frequent. Before allogeneic transplantation, the nutritional statute should be evaluated. The adult or pediatric patient's evaluation modalities and nutritional needs are detailed in this paper. The administration modalities (enteral or parenteral) with doses are specifically precise. We also explain why the enteral nutritional support may remain the best option comparing to parenteral option.
